Abstract
Role of civil society and government in managing zakah can be conducted
by coordinatively and actively. The role of goverment as giving political
legitimation and data sourcer in developing zakah while the institution of
zakah organizer of civil society acts as excecutive in collecting and managing
zakah. The relationship of both is conducted sinergictly and has direct access
each other coordinatively or controlly.In practice, civil society is shaped in
vertical and horizontal coordination, in which vertical coordination is held
by holding company in controlling the processes of collecting and distributing
zakah at organizations that responsible for doing that. On the other hand,
horizontal coordination is aimed to create a cooperation among institutions.
Such model of cooperation reflects an active involvement of civil society, and
could strengthen the function of civil society and government.
Kata kunci: Model Pengelolaan Zakat, Dunia Muslim